In these times where we are rapidly and increasingly digitising our world, the internet stands as the cornerstone of modern communication and innovation. Yet, behind the screen, an alarming crisis is quietly unfolding: Internet pollution. This phenomenon, often overshadowed by the conveniences of the digital age, represents a looming threat to our environment.
At the heart of this crisis lie data centres, the unsung heroes powering our internet-dependent lives. These centres, housing millions of servers stacked in racks, require an exorbitant amount of energy to function seamlessly. To prevent overheating and ensure continuous operation, these servers are continuously cooled by blasting them with air at arctic-level temperatures. Astonishingly, 40% of the energy fueling the internet is consumed by these data centres. What exacerbates this issue is the source of this energy. Most data centres draw power from conventional grids, which predominantly rely on carbon-polluting sources. This reliance on non-renewable energy significantly contributes to the internet’s environmental footprint.
In 2012, our planet was hosting half a million data centres. In just seven years, this number skyrocketed to over 8 million, marking a sixteen-fold increase. This exponential growth paints a grim picture for the future of our planet, as the internet industry hurtles towards becoming the most significant contributor to global pollution.
Presently, data centres account for 2% of the world’s carbon emissions, a figure on par with the airline industry. However, the trajectory is alarming. Predictions indicate that data centre pollution is set to soar, reaching 14% of the world’s carbon emissions by 2040 – equivalent to the emissions of the United States.
This revelation demands urgent attention and action from both the industry and consumers alike. One possible solution lies in embracing sustainable practices. Efforts to increase energy efficiency within data centres, such as utilising renewable energy sources and implementing advanced cooling technologies, could mitigate their impact significantly. We’ll be exploring this in part 2 of this article.
Additionally, consumers need to be aware of their digital footprint. Simple acts like reducing unnecessary online activities, deleting unused files, and supporting eco-friendly internet service providers can collectively make a difference. Moreover, encouraging tech companies to invest in green energy initiatives and holding them accountable for their environmental impact is crucial.
Governments also play a pivotal role. Implementing stringent regulations, promoting research and development of green technologies, and incentivising eco-friendly practices within the industry are steps that can curb the internet’s ballooning carbon emissions.
As we revel in the wonders of the digital age, it is imperative to recognise the hidden cost of our internet addiction. Internet pollution is not a distant problem; it is happening right now, fueled by our insatiable demand for connectivity. Acknowledging the issue is the first step towards a sustainable digital future, one where our technological advancements do not come at the expense of our planet.
In a world where the internet is an integral part of our daily lives, the environmental impact of the digital age is a topic that often remains overlooked.
Stay tuned for our follow-up article in which we’ll explore sustainable web hosting companies across Western Europe!
References:
- https://www.thegreenwebfoundation.org/tools/directory/
- https://www.seeweb.it/en/data-center/our-data-centers and https://www.seeweb.it/en
- https://www.dreamhost.com/company/we-are-green/
- https://makemesustainable.com/greengeeks-review-ultimate-eco-friendly-web-hosting/ – https://manoverboard.com/images/old-wordpress/2016/06/green-web-hosting-whitepaper-2.pdf?_cchid=47ab148379a6ac76c61eadb40593fa0e page 5
- https://hth.guide/it/best-green-hosting/ – https://www.bluehost.com/hosting/shared#pricing-cards – https://www.ecoglobo.it/eco-guide/hosting-green-guida-alla-scelta/
- https://it.siteground.com/blog/hosting-green-siteground/ – https://it.siteground.com/blog/verso-google-cloud/#Energia_rinnovabile_bilanciata_al_100
- https://cloud.google.com/sustainability?hl=it
